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Text File | 1994-06-05 | 3.7 KB | 168 lines | [MATS/MATL] |
- echo off;
- % NUMERICAL METHODS: MATLAB Programs, (c) John H. Mathews 1994
- % To accompany the text:
- % NUMERICAL METHODS for Mathematics, Science and Engineering, 2nd Ed, 1992
- % Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 07632, U.S.A.
- % This free software is complements of the author.
-
- % Algorithm 2.7 (Steffensen's Acceleration).
- % Section 2.5, Aitken's Process & Steffensen's & Muller's Methods, Page 96
- echo on; clc; format long; hold off; clear
- % This program implements the Steffensen method.
-
- % Define and store the functions f(x) and f'(x)
-
- % in the M-files f.m and df.m, respectively.
- % function y = f(x)
- % y = x.^3 - 3.*x + 2;
-
- % function y1 = df(x)
- % y1 = 3*x.^2 - 3;
-
- delete f.m
- diary f.m; disp('function y = f(x)');...
- disp('y = x.^3 - 3.*x + 2;');...
- diary off;
-
- delete df.m
- diary df.m; disp('function y1 = df(x)');...
- disp('y1 = 3*x.^2 - 3;');...
- diary off;
-
- % Remark. f.m, df.m and steff.m are used for Algorithm 2.7
- f(0); df(0); % Test for files f.m, df.m
- pause % Press any key to see the graph y = f(x).
-
- clc; clg;
- % Plot f(x) over the interval [a,b].
-
- a = -3.0;
- b = 3.0;
- c = -10;
- d = 10;
- h = (b-a)/150;
- X = a:h:b;
- Y = f(X);
- axis([a b c d]);...
- plot(X,Y,'-g');...
- hold on;...
- plot([a b],[0 0],'b',[0 0],[c d],'b');...
- xlabel('x');...
- ylabel('y');...
- title('Graph of y = f(x).');...
- grid;...
- axis;...
- hold off;...
- shg; pause % Press any key to perform Steffensen iteration.
-
- clc;
- % Place the starting value in p0
-
- % Place the abscissa tolerance in delta
-
- % Place the ordinate tolerance in epsilon
-
- % Place the number of iterations in max1
-
- p0 = -2.4;
- delta = 1e-12;
- epsilon = 1e-12;
- max1 = 5;
-
- [p,yp,err,Q] = steff('f','df',p0,delta,epsilon,max1);
-
- pause % Press any key for the list of iterations.
-
- clc; clg;
- a = -2.42;
- b = -1.97;
- c = -5.0;
- d = 0.5;
- h = (b-a)/150;
- X = a:h:b;
- Y = f(X);
- max1 = length(Q);
- n0 = min(6,max1);
- X0 = Q(1:n0);
- Z0 = zeros(1,n0);
- axis([a b c d]);...
- plot(X,Y,'-g',X0,Z0,'or');...
- hold on;...
- plot([a b],[0 0],'b',[0 0],[c d],'b');...
- xlabel('x');...
- ylabel('y');...
- title('Graphical analysis for Steffensen`s method.');...
- grid;...
- axis;...
- hold off;...
- shg; pause % Press any key to continue.
-
- J = 1:max1;
- Yq = f(Q);
- points = [J;Q;Yq];
- Mx1 = 'Iterations for Steffensen`s method.';
- Mx2 = [' k p(k) f(p(k))'];
- Mx3 = 'The solution is:';
- Mx4 = 'The error estimate for p is ± ';
- clc,echo off,diary output,
- disp(''), disp(Mx1),disp(''), disp(Mx2), disp(points'),...
- disp('Iteration converged quadratically to the root.'),...
- disp(''),disp(Mx3),disp(''),disp('p = '),...
- disp(p),disp(''),disp('f(p) = '),disp(yp),...
- disp([Mx4,num2str(err)]),diary off,echo on
-
- pause % Press any key to perform Steffensen iteration.
-
- clc;
- % Place the starting value in p0
-
- % Place the abscissa tolerance in delta
-
- % Place the ordinate tolerance in epsilon
-
- % Place the number of iterations in Max
-
- p0 = 1.2;
- delta = 1e-12;
- epsilon = 1e-12;
- max1 = 5;
-
- [p,yp,err,Q] = steff('f','df',p0,delta,epsilon,max1);
-
- pause % Press any key for the list of iterations.
-
- clc; clg;
- a = 0.975;
- b = 1.225;
- c = -0.02;
- d = 0.14;
- h = (b-a)/150;
- X = a:h:b;
- Y = f(X);
- max1 = length(Q);
- n0 = min(6,max1);
- X0 = Q(1:n0);
- Z0 = zeros(1,n0);
- axis([a b c d]);...
- plot(X,Y,'-g',X0,Z0,'or');...
- hold on;...
- plot([a b],[0 0],'b',[0 0],[c d],'b');...
- xlabel('x');...
- ylabel('y');...
- title('Graphical analysis for Steffensen`s method.');...
- grid;...
- axis;...
- hold off;...
- shg; pause % Press any key to continue.
-
- J = 1:max1;
- Yq = f(Q);
- points = [J;Q;Yq];
- clc,echo off,diary output,
- disp(''), disp(Mx1),disp(''), disp(Mx2), disp(points'),...
- disp('Iteration converged quadratically to the root.'),...
- disp(''),disp(Mx3),disp(''),disp('p = '),...
- disp(p),disp(''),disp('f(p) = '),disp(yp),...
- disp([Mx4,num2str(err)]),diary off,echo on
-
-